Light Mode

Shakespeare's Monologues



Warwick — “Then, gentle Clarence, welcome unto Warwick” — Henry VI iii, Act 4, Scene 2, line 9



Henry VI iii Play summary   ·IV ii 9Scene summary  · Verse
Warwick

Then, gentle Clarence, welcome unto Warwick;
And welcome, Somerset: I hold it cowardice
To rest mistrustful where a noble heart
Hath pawn'd an open hand in sign of love;
Else might I think that Clarence, Edward's brother,
Were but a feigned friend to our proceedings:
But welcome, sweet Clarence; my daughter shall be thine.
And now what rests but, in night's coverture,
Thy brother being carelessly encamp'd,
His soldiers lurking in the towns about,
And but attended by a simple guard,
We may surprise and take him at our pleasure?
Our scouts have found the adventure very easy:
That as Ulysses and stout Diomede
With sleight and manhood stole to Rhesus' tents,
And brought from thence the Thracian fatal steeds,
So we, well cover'd with the night's black mantle,
At unawares may beat down Edward's guard
And seize himself; I say not, slaughter him,
For I intend but only to surprise him.
You that will follow me to this attempt,
Applaud the name of Henry with your leader.
[They all cry, 'Henry!']
Why, then, let's on our way in silent sort:
For Warwick and his friends, God and Saint George!
Modern paraphrasing 👆 Click for a double-spaced PDF of this monologue

In Act IV, Scene ii of Henry VI, Part 3, Warwick and Clarence meet with French forces and soldiers near Warwick, in England. Two watchmen are posted outside the tent of King Edward IV, who is encamped nearby. The watchmen discuss the king’s situation, noting that he has separated himself from his main forces and is resting in the tent with only a small guard. Warwick, having switched his allegiances away from Edward and back toward the Lancastrian cause, arrives with his men and coordinates with Clarence, Edward’s own brother, who has also turned against the king. Together they devise a plan to capture Edward while he sleeps, catching him entirely off guard and vulnerable.

The scene moves swiftly as Warwick and his forces surprise the watchmen and overpower them, successfully entering the king’s tent and seizing Edward. Edward awakens to find himself captured, and Warwick makes clear that Edward’s reign is effectively over, as he is now a prisoner. Warwick removes the crown from Edward, declaring that King Henry VI will be restored to the throne. Edward is left in the custody of Warwick’s brother, while Warwick and the others depart to continue pressing their advantage. The scene ends with Edward in captivity, marking a dramatic reversal of fortune that shifts the balance of power back toward the Lancastrian side.

Henry VI, Part 3 opens with the aftermath of the Battle of St. Albans, where the Yorkists have achieved victory over the Lancastrians. The Duke of York enters Parliament and claims the throne, leading to a confrontation with King Henry VI. A compromise is reached whereby Henry remains king for his lifetime but agrees to disinherit his son Prince Edward in favor of York and his heirs. When Queen Margaret learns of this arrangement, she is furious and raises an army to defend her son’s birthright.

The conflict escalates into full civil war. Margaret’s forces defeat and kill the Duke of York at the Battle of Wakefield, but York’s sons—Edward, George, and Richard—continue the fight. They achieve victory at the Battle of Towton, where King Henry is captured and Edward of York is proclaimed King Edward IV. Henry escapes and flees to Scotland with Margaret and Prince Edward, while Edward IV consolidates his power and marries Elizabeth Woodville, causing tension with his supporter the Earl of Warwick.

Warwick, feeling betrayed by Edward’s marriage, switches sides and allies with Margaret and the exiled Henry VI. With French support, they invade England and briefly restore Henry to the throne while Edward flees to Burgundy. However, Edward returns with an army and reclaims his crown. The final act culminates in the Battle of Tewkesbury, where the Yorkists achieve decisive victory. Prince Edward is killed in battle, Queen Margaret is captured, and Henry VI is murdered in the Tower of London by Richard of Gloucester. The play concludes with Edward IV seemingly secure on the throne, though Richard’s final soliloquy hints at his own future ambitions for the crown.