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Shakespeare's Monologues



Proteus — “Cease to lament for that thou canst not help,” — Two Gentlemen of Verona, Act 3, Scene 1, line 234



Two Gentlemen of Verona Play summary   ·III i 234Scene summary  · Verse
Proteus

Cease to lament for that thou canst not help,
And study help for that which thou lament'st.
Time is the nurse and breeder of all good.
Here if thou stay, thou canst not see thy love;
Besides, thy staying will abridge thy life.
Hope is a lover's staff; walk hence with that
And manage it against despairing thoughts.
Thy letters may be here, though thou art hence;
Which, being writ to me, shall be deliver'd
Even in the milk-white bosom of thy love.
The time now serves not to expostulate:
Come, I'll convey thee through the city-gate;
And, ere I part with thee, confer at large
Of all that may concern thy love-affairs.
As thou lovest Silvia, though not for thyself,
Regard thy danger, and along with me!
Modern paraphrasing 👆 Click for a double-spaced PDF of this monologue

Original: Cease to lament for that thou canst not help,
Modern: Stop crying about things you can’t change,

Original: And study help for that which thou lament’st.
Modern: And focus on finding solutions to the things that upset you.

Original: Time is the nurse and breeder of all good.
Modern: Time heals and creates all good things.

Original: Here if thou stay, thou canst not see thy love;
Modern: If you stay here, you won’t be able to see the person you love;

Original: Besides, thy staying will abridge thy life.
Modern: Besides, staying here will cut your life short.

Original: Hope is a lover’s staff; walk hence with that
Modern: Hope is a lover’s walking stick; leave this place with hope

Original: And manage it against despairing thoughts.
Modern: And use it to fight off thoughts of despair.

Original: Thy letters may be here, though thou art hence;
Modern: Your letters can still arrive here, even though you’ll be gone;

Original: Which, being writ to me, shall be deliver’d
Modern: And since they’ll be written to me, I’ll make sure they’re delivered

Original: Even in the milk-white bosom of thy love.
Modern: Right into the hands of your beloved.

Original: The time now serves not to expostulate:
Modern: Now is not the time for long discussions:

Original: Come, I’ll convey thee through the city-gate;
Modern: Come on, I’ll escort you through the city gate;

Original: And, ere I part with thee, confer at large
Modern: And before we say goodbye, I’ll discuss in detail

Original: Of all that may concern thy love-affairs.
Modern: Everything that relates to your romantic situation.

Original: As thou lovest Silvia, though not for thyself,
Modern: Since you love Silvia, even if it’s not for your own benefit,

Original: Regard thy danger, and along with me!
Modern: Think about the danger you’re in, and come with me!

In Act III, Scene i of “The Two Gentlemen of Verona,” Launce enters with his dog Crab and delivers a lengthy monologue about his upcoming departure from home to serve his master Proteus. Launce describes the emotional farewell scene with his family, noting how everyone wept except for his hard-hearted dog, who remained unmoved by the tearful goodbye. He recounts how his mother wept, his father wailed, his sister cried, the maid howled, and even the cat wrung her hands, but Crab showed no emotion whatsoever. Launce expresses his frustration with his unfeeling companion, explaining that he himself had to shed tears on behalf of his dog to maintain family honor.

The scene continues with Launce’s comic complaints about Crab’s behavior and lack of gratitude. He details various instances where he has taken punishment meant for his dog, including beatings and public shame, yet Crab remains indifferent to these sacrifices. Panthino then enters and urgently tells Launce that he must hurry to catch the ship, as his master Proteus is waiting and the tide is ready. Panthino scolds Launce for his tardiness, warning that Proteus will be angry if they miss their departure. The scene concludes with Panthino hustling both Launce and Crab toward the ship, emphasizing the urgency of their situation.

The Two Gentlemen of Verona follows the friendship and romantic entanglements of Valentine and Proteus, two young gentlemen from Verona. The play opens with Valentine departing for Milan to experience court life, leaving behind his friend Proteus, who is deeply in love with Julia. Soon after, Proteus is also sent to Milan by his father, forcing him to leave Julia, though they secretly exchange rings as tokens of their love. Meanwhile, Julia decides to disguise herself as a young man named Sebastian and follow Proteus to Milan.

In Milan, Valentine has fallen in love with Silvia, the Duke’s daughter, and she returns his affection. However, when Proteus arrives and meets Silvia, he immediately forgets his love for Julia and becomes infatuated with his friend’s beloved. In an act of betrayal, Proteus reveals Valentine’s secret plan to elope with Silvia to her father, the Duke. As punishment, Valentine is banished from Milan and becomes the leader of a group of outlaws in the forest.

The climax unfolds in the forest where all the characters converge. Proteus pursues the disguised Julia (still dressed as Sebastian, who has become his page) and attempts to force his attentions on Silvia, who has fled to find Valentine. Valentine arrives just in time to stop the assault, and when Proteus expresses remorse, Valentine magnanimously offers to give up Silvia to restore their friendship. At this moment, Julia faints and reveals her true identity. The play concludes with the Duke’s arrival, his pardon of Valentine and the outlaws, and the restoration of proper romantic pairings: Valentine with Silvia and Proteus reunited with the forgiving Julia.