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Two Gentlemen of Verona
·I ii 202 ·
Verse
Julia And yet I would I had o'erlooked the letter: It were a shame to call her back again And pray her to a fault for which I chid her. What a fool is she, that knows I am a maid, And would not force the letter to my view! Since maids, in modesty, say 'no' to that Which they would have the profferer construe 'ay.' Fie, fie, how wayward is this foolish love That, like a testy babe, will scratch the nurse And presently all humbled kiss the rod! How churlishly I chid Lucetta hence, When willingly I would have had her here! How angerly I taught my brow to frown, When inward joy enforced my heart to smile! My penance is to call Lucetta back And ask remission for my folly past. What ho! Lucetta! |
Original: And yet I would I had o’erlooked the letter:
Modern: And yet I wish I had ignored the letter:
Original: It were a shame to call her back again
Modern: It would be embarrassing to call her back again
Original: And pray her to a fault for which I chid her.
Modern: And beg her to do something I just scolded her for.
Original: What a fool is she, that knows I am a maid,
Modern: How foolish she is, knowing that I’m a young woman,
Original: And would not force the letter to my view!
Modern: And wouldn’t just push the letter in front of me to read!
Original: Since maids, in modesty, say ‘no’ to that
Modern: Since young women, being modest, say ‘no’ to things
Original: Which they would have the profferer construe ‘ay.’
Modern: That they actually want the person offering to understand as ‘yes.’
Original: Fie, fie, how wayward is this foolish love
Modern: Oh no, how stubborn and unpredictable this foolish love is
Original: That, like a testy babe, will scratch the nurse
Modern: That, like a cranky baby, will scratch its caregiver
Original: And presently all humbled kiss the rod!
Modern: And then immediately, feeling sorry, kiss the hand that punished it!
Original: How churlishly I chid Lucetta hence,
Modern: How rudely I scolded Lucetta and sent her away,
Original: When willingly I would have had her here!
Modern: When I actually wanted her to stay here with me!
Original: How angerly I taught my brow to frown,
Modern: How angrily I forced myself to scowl,
Original: When inward joy enforced my heart to smile!
Modern: When inside I was so happy my heart wanted to smile!
Original: My penance is to call Lucetta back
Modern: My punishment is to call Lucetta back
Original: And ask remission for my folly past.
Modern: And ask forgiveness for my past foolishness.
Original: What ho! Lucetta!
Modern: Hey! Lucetta!
In Act I, Scene 2 of “The Two Gentlemen of Verona,” Julia receives a letter from Proteus through her maid Lucetta. Initially, Julia feigns disinterest in the correspondence and instructs Lucetta to tear it up, though she secretly desires to read it. After Lucetta leaves, Julia retrieves the torn pieces and attempts to reassemble them, kissing Proteus’s name wherever she finds it written. She laments that she destroyed the letter containing her lover’s thoughts and words, calling herself foolish for her hasty action.
The scene centers on Julia’s internal conflict between maintaining proper decorum and expressing her true feelings for Proteus. Despite her outward show of indifference to Lucetta, Julia’s soliloquy reveals her deep affection as she speaks tenderly to the fragments of the letter. She personifies the torn paper, apologizing to it and treating Proteus’s written name as if it were his actual presence. The scene concludes with Julia gathering the pieces, planning to piece together what words she can salvage from her lover’s message while cursing her earlier pretense of disinterest.
The Two Gentlemen of Verona follows the friendship and romantic entanglements of Valentine and Proteus, two young gentlemen from Verona. The play opens with Valentine departing for Milan to experience court life, leaving behind his friend Proteus, who is deeply in love with Julia. Soon after, Proteus is also sent to Milan by his father, forcing him to leave Julia, though they secretly exchange rings as tokens of their love. Meanwhile, Julia decides to disguise herself as a young man named Sebastian and follow Proteus to Milan.
In Milan, Valentine has fallen in love with Silvia, the Duke’s daughter, and she returns his affection. However, when Proteus arrives and meets Silvia, he immediately forgets his love for Julia and becomes infatuated with his friend’s beloved. In an act of betrayal, Proteus reveals Valentine’s secret plan to elope with Silvia to her father, the Duke. As punishment, Valentine is banished from Milan and becomes the leader of a group of outlaws in the forest.
The climax unfolds in the forest where all the characters converge. Proteus pursues the disguised Julia (still dressed as Sebastian, who has become his page) and attempts to force his attentions on Silvia, who has fled to find Valentine. Valentine arrives just in time to stop the assault, and when Proteus expresses remorse, Valentine magnanimously offers to give up Silvia to restore their friendship. At this moment, Julia faints and reveals her true identity. The play concludes with the Duke’s arrival, his pardon of Valentine and the outlaws, and the restoration of proper romantic pairings: Valentine with Silvia and Proteus reunited with the forgiving Julia.