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Merry Wives of Windsor
·IV vi 8 ·
Verse
Fenton From time to time I have acquainted you With the dear love I bear to fair Anne Page; Who mutually hath answer'd my affection, So far forth as herself might be her chooser, Even to my wish: I have a letter from her Of such contents as you will wonder at; The mirth whereof so larded with my matter, That neither singly can be manifested, Without the show of both; fat Falstaff Hath a great scene: the image of the jest I'll show you here at large. Hark, good mine host. To-night at Herne's oak, just 'twixt twelve and one, Must my sweet Nan present the Fairy Queen; The purpose why, is here: in which disguise, While other jests are something rank on foot, Her father hath commanded her to slip Away with Slender and with him at Eton Immediately to marry: she hath consented: Now, sir, Her mother, ever strong against that match And firm for Doctor Caius, hath appointed That he shall likewise shuffle her away, While other sports are tasking of their minds, And at the deanery, where a priest attends, Straight marry her: to this her mother's plot She seemingly obedient likewise hath Made promise to the doctor. Now, thus it rests: Her father means she shall be all in white, And in that habit, when Slender sees his time To take her by the hand and bid her go, She shall go with him: her mother hath intended, The better to denote her to the doctor, For they must all be mask'd and vizarded, That quaint in green she shall be loose enrobed, With ribands pendent, flaring 'bout her head; And when the doctor spies his vantage ripe, To pinch her by the hand, and, on that token, The maid hath given consent to go with him. |
Original: From time to time I have acquainted you
Modern: I’ve told you from time to time
Original: With the dear love I bear to fair Anne Page;
Modern: About my deep love for beautiful Anne Page;
Original: Who mutually hath answer’d my affection,
Modern: She has returned my feelings,
Original: So far forth as herself might be her chooser,
Modern: As much as she’s been able to choose for herself,
Original: Even to my wish: I have a letter from her
Modern: Just as I hoped: I have a letter from her
Original: Of such contents as you will wonder at;
Modern: With contents that will amaze you;
Original: The mirth whereof so larded with my matter,
Modern: The humor in it is so mixed up with my business,
Original: That neither singly can be manifested,
Modern: That neither can be explained alone,
Original: Without the show of both; fat Falstaff
Modern: Without showing both together; fat Falstaff
Original: Hath a great scene: the image of the jest
Modern: Is going to have quite a scene: the picture of this joke
Original: I’ll show you here at large. Hark, good mine host.
Modern: I’ll explain to you in full detail. Listen, my good friend.
Original: To-night at Herne’s oak, just ‘twixt twelve and one,
Modern: Tonight at Herne’s oak tree, right between midnight and one,
Original: Must my sweet Nan present the Fairy Queen;
Modern: My sweet Anne must play the Fairy Queen;
Original: The purpose why, is here: in which disguise,
Modern: The reason why is this: while in that costume,
Original: While other jests are something rank on foot,
Modern: While other tricks are being played out,
Original: Her father hath commanded her to slip
Modern: Her father has ordered her to sneak
Original: Away with Slender and with him at Eton
Modern: Away with Slender and go with him to Eton
Original: Immediately to marry: she hath consented: Now, sir,
Modern: To marry right away: she has agreed: Now, sir,
Original: Her mother, ever strong against that match
Modern: Her mother, who’s always been against that marriage
Original: And firm for Doctor Caius, hath appointed
Modern: And determined that Doctor Caius should marry her, has arranged
Original: That he shall likewise shuffle her away,
Modern: That he should also steal her away,
Original: While other sports are tasking of their minds,
Modern: While other entertainment is distracting everyone,
Original: And at the deanery, where a priest attends,
Modern: And at the dean’s house, where a priest is waiting,
Original: Straight marry her: to this her mother’s plot
Modern: Marry her immediately: to this plan of her mother’s
Original: She seemingly obedient likewise hath
Modern: She, appearing to be obedient, has also
Original: Made promise to the doctor. Now, thus it rests:
Modern: Made a promise to the doctor. Now, here’s how it stands:
Original: Her father means she shall be all in white,
Modern: Her father plans for her to be dressed all in white,
Original: And in that habit, when Slender sees his time
Modern: And in that outfit, when Slender sees his chance
Original: To take her by the hand and bid her go,
Modern: To take her by the hand and tell her to come,
Original: She shall go with him: her mother hath intended,
Modern: She’s supposed to go with him: her mother has planned,
Original: The better to denote her to the doctor,
Modern: To better identify her for the doctor,
Original: For they must all be mask’d and vizarded,
Modern: Since they’ll all be wearing masks and disguises,
Original: That quaint in green she shall be loose enrobed,
Modern: That she should be dressed attractively in loose green robes,
Original: With ribands pendent, flaring ‘bout her head;
Modern: With ribbons hanging down and flowing around her head;
Original: And when the doctor spies his vantage ripe,
Modern: And when the doctor sees his perfect opportunity,
Original: To pinch her by the hand, and, on that token,
Modern: To squeeze her hand, and at that signal,
Original: The maid hath given consent to go with him.
Modern: The girl has agreed to go with him.
In Act IV, Scene 6 of “The Merry Wives of Windsor,” Host of the Garter Inn encounters Sir Hugh Evans, the Welsh parson, and Doctor Caius, the French physician, both of whom have been waiting to duel each other. However, the Host discovers that he has been deceived - the two men were sent to different locations for their appointed combat, meaning neither actually showed up to fight the other. The Host realizes he has been made a fool of in this scheme, as the duel he was supposed to oversee never took place due to the misdirection.
The scene reveals that Bardolph, Nym, and Pistol - followers of the now-absent Falstaff - have taken revenge on the Host for his earlier treatment of them by stealing his horses. The Host learns of this theft and expresses his distress at being robbed by these rogues. Evans and Caius, despite their earlier animosity toward each other, now unite in their shared frustration with how they have been manipulated, and they offer to help the Host recover his stolen horses. The scene demonstrates how the various plots and deceptions in Windsor are beginning to converge, with multiple characters discovering they have been outwitted by others.
The Merry Wives of Windsor centers on the failed romantic schemes of Sir John Falstaff, who attempts to seduce two married women, Mistress Ford and Mistress Page, believing he can gain access to their husbands’ wealth. Falstaff sends identical love letters to both women, not realizing they are close friends. When the wives discover his duplicitous plan, they decide to teach him a lesson by pretending to reciprocate his advances while setting elaborate traps to humiliate him.
The wives orchestrate three separate tricks against Falstaff. In the first, they arrange for him to hide in a laundry basket when Master Ford arrives home unexpectedly in a jealous rage, and Falstaff is dumped into the Thames along with the dirty laundry. In the second trick, he disguises himself as an old woman but is beaten by Ford, who despises the supposed witch. For the final humiliation, they convince Falstaff to meet them in Windsor Forest at midnight disguised as Herne the Hunter, complete with antlers, where local children dressed as fairies pinch and torment him.
Meanwhile, a subplot involves the courtship of Anne Page, daughter of Mistress Page. Three suitors compete for her hand: the wealthy but foolish Abraham Slender (favored by her father), the French physician Dr. Caius (preferred by her mother), and the young gentleman Fenton (whom Anne herself loves). The parents each secretly arrange for their preferred suitor to elope with Anne during the fairy masque in the forest. However, Anne outsmarts them all by eloping with Fenton instead, while Slender and Dr. Caius each accidentally run off with disguised boys. The play concludes with Falstaff thoroughly humbled, the Pages reconciled to their daughter’s choice of husband, and Master Ford cured of his jealousy through witnessing his wife’s virtue and wit.